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Early Life and Education
George Frederic Watts, a prominent figure in the Symbolist movement, was born on February 23, 1817, in Marylebone, London. His early life was marked by delicate health and the loss of his mother at a young age. Watts' father, a piano-maker, provided him with a conservative Christian education and introduced him to the classics, including the Iliad. This classical influence would later become a cornerstone of his artistic style.
Career
Watts began his artistic journey at the age of 10, learning sculpture under William Behnes. He later enrolled as a student at the Royal Academy Schools at 18. His first exhibition at the Academy in 1837 marked the beginning of his prolific career.
- Caractacus, a drawing submitted for a competition to design murals for the new Houses of Parliament, earned Watts a first prize in 1843.
- His subsequent travels to Italy (1843-1847) and his association with the British ambassador Henry Fox influenced his style, as seen in his portrait of Lady Holland, exhibited in 1848.
- Watts' return to Britain led to a commission for a fresco in the Houses of Parliament, which he completed between 1848 and 1853.
Symbolist Masterpieces
Watts' most famous works include:
Legacy
Watts' influence on the art world is undeniable. His association with the Symbolist movement and his innovative use of color and form have made him a beloved figure in the history of British art.
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Museums Featuring Watts' Work
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