Art Reproductions The Virgin and Child Enthroned (Bardi Altarpiece), 1484 by Sandro Botticelli (1445-1510, Italy) | WahooArt.com

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"The Virgin and Child Enthroned (Bardi Altarpiece)"

Sandro Botticelli (i) - Tempera (i) - 185 x 180 cm - 1484 - (Staatliche Museen (Berlin, Germany)) (i)

The Virgin and Child Enthroned, also known as the Bardi Altarpiece, is a renowned painting by the Italian artist Sandro Botticelli. Created in 1484, this tempera on panel artwork measures 185 x 180 cm and is currently housed at the Staatliche Museen in Berlin, Germany.

Artistic Significance

This painting is a quintessential example of Botticelli's skill in capturing religious scenes with elegance and serenity. The composition features the Virgin Mary holding her child Jesus in a loving embrace, flanked by two saints: St. John the Baptist on the right and St. John the Evangelist on the left. The artist's use of naturalistic niches of foliage as a backdrop for the holy figures adds depth and originality to the traditional Sacra Conversazione structure.

Commission and Context

The Bardi Altarpiece was commissioned by Giovanni de' Bardi, a wealthy merchant who had returned to Florence from England in 1483. Bardi built a chapel in Santo Spirito for his spiritual salvation, where the altarpiece was originally placed. The painting's impact led to several accurate copies being made shortly after its creation.

Artistic Innovations

Botticelli innovated by replacing some of the stone constructs with plants, particularly at the back of the painting. This use of foliage prevents the sky from showing through and creates a sense of intimacy around the main figures. The artist's depiction of the Virgin and Child is believed to have been inspired by the work of Fra Angelico, but Botticelli added his own unique touches, such as altering the balance of the architecture.

Relevance in Art History

The Virgin and Child Enthroned is significant not only for its beauty but also for its place in the development of Renaissance art. Botticelli's madonna and child portraits are numerous, and this painting showcases his ability to create a sense of harmony and devotion.

Conclusion

The Virgin and Child Enthroned by Sandro Botticelli is a masterpiece that exemplifies the artist's skill in religious art. Its unique composition and naturalistic elements make it a standout piece in the history of Renaissance painting. WahooArt.com offers high-quality, handmade oil painting reproductions of famous artworks like the Virgin and Child Enthroned. Visit our website to explore more masterpieces by Sandro Botticelli and other renowned artists.

 




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